Class AlgorithmELSUNCOpt3D

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    java.awt.event.ActionListener, java.awt.event.WindowListener, java.lang.Runnable, java.util.EventListener

    public class AlgorithmELSUNCOpt3D
    extends AlgorithmBase
    Runs ELSUNC, LEVENBERG_MARQUARDT, or NL2SOL for a 3D image.

    Based on ELSUNC allowed by the author with acknowledgement:

    Gauss-Newton Based Algorithms For Constrained Nonlinear Least Squares Problems by Per Lindstrom and Per-Ake Wedin, Institute of Information Processing, University of Umea, S-901 87 Umea, Sweden This can be downleaded from http://www.cs.umu.se/~perl/reports/alg.ps.gz

    Version:
    0.1 March 23, 2012
    Author:
    William Gandler
    • Field Detail

      • searchAlgorithm

        private int searchAlgorithm
      • nDims

        private int nDims
        Degress of freedom.
      • OARTolerance

        private double[] OARTolerance
        Array of tolerances for each dimension.
      • maxIterations

        private int maxIterations
        The maximum number of iterations the optimization allows.
      • parent

        private AlgorithmBase parent
        Parent algorithm that called this optimization.
      • toOrigin

        private TransMatrixd toOrigin
        The transformation matrix to the origin of the input image.
      • fromOrigin

        private TransMatrixd fromOrigin
        The transformation matrix from the origin of the input image.
      • points

        private Vectornd[] points
        Array used to hold the initial points, final points and costs
      • functionAtBest

        private double functionAtBest
        The cost of the function at the best minimum.
      • minFunctionAtBest

        private double minFunctionAtBest
      • status

        private int status
      • start

        private double[] start
        Point that was initially passed into function.
      • epsilon

        private double epsilon
      • huge

        private double huge
    • Constructor Detail

      • AlgorithmELSUNCOpt3D

        public AlgorithmELSUNCOpt3D​(AlgorithmBase parent,
                                    WildMagic.LibFoundation.Mathematics.Vector3f com,
                                    int degreeOfFreedom,
                                    AlgorithmOptimizeFunctionBase costFunc,
                                    double[] tols,
                                    int maxIter,
                                    int searchAlgorithm)
        Constructs a new algorithm with the given centers of mass (needed for setting the transformations), the given cost function (which was constructed with the proper images), the initial point we're looking at, some tolerance within that point to look for the minimum, and the maximum number of iterations.
        Parameters:
        parent - Algorithm that called this optimization.
        com - Center of Mass of the input image.
        degreeOfFreedom - Degree of freedom for transformation (must be 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, or 12).
        costFunc - Cost function to use.
        tols - Tolerance for each dimension (tols.length == degreeOfFreedom).
        maxIter - Maximum number of iterations.
        searchAlgorithm - ELSUNC, LEVENBERG_MARQUARDT, or NL2SOL;
    • Method Detail

      • disposeLocal

        public void disposeLocal()
        Sets everything to null and prepares this class for destruction.
      • getPoints

        public Vectornd[] getPoints()
        Return an array of transformation vector. The meanings of those transformation vector are as following: the initial transformation vector: before algorithm is performed the final transformation vector: after algorithm was performed.
        Returns:
      • setPoints

        public void setPoints​(Vectornd[] points)
        Sets the transformation vectors.
        Parameters:
        points - the transformation vectors.
      • runAlgorithm

        public void runAlgorithm()
        Description copied from class: AlgorithmBase
        Actually runs the algorithm. Implemented by inheriting algorithms.
        Specified by:
        runAlgorithm in class AlgorithmBase
      • runELSUNC

        public void runELSUNC()
        Runs ELSUNC along one dimension at a time as long as the costFunction improves during one cycle of runs along every dimension.
      • runNL2sol

        private void runNL2sol()
      • dfault

        private void dfault​(int[] iv,
                            double[] v)
      • runLM

        private void runLM()
        Runs Levneberg-Marqaurdt along one dimension at a time as long as the costFunction improves during one cycle of runs along every dimension.
      • constructPoint

        public double[] constructPoint​(double[] defaultPoint,
                                       double[] point)
        Construct a full 12-dimension transformation vector from the partial transformation vector. For missing values in point, the values in defaultPoint will be used. Different degree of freedom has different meanings: 3: only 3 translations 4: 3 translation and global scaling 6: 3 rotations and translations 7: 3 rotations and translations, and global scaling 9: 3 rotations, translations and scalings 12: 3 rotations, translations, scalings and skewings.
        Parameters:
        defaultPoint - a default full 12-dimension transformation vector.
        point - a partial or full transformation vector.
        Returns:
        a full transformation vector.
      • getFinal

        public double[] getFinal​(double[] point)
        Accessor that returns the final point with translations, rotations, scales, and skews representing the best tranformation.
        Returns:
        vector representing the best transformation in terms of translations, rotations, scales, and skews.
      • convertToMatrix

        public TransMatrixd convertToMatrix​(TransMatrixd toOrigin,
                                            TransMatrixd fromOrigin,
                                            double[] vector)
        Convert a 12-dimension transformation vector to a 4x4 transformation matrix.
        Parameters:
        vector - a 12-dimension transformation vector including 3 rotations, translations, scalings and skews.
        Returns:
        a 4x4 transformation matrix
      • extractPoint

        public double[] extractPoint​(double[] startPoint)
        Extract the partial or full transformation vector from the start transformation vector, which will be optimized.
        Parameters:
        startPoint - the start full 12-dimension transformation vector.
        Returns:
        the partial or full transformation vector which will be optimized.
      • getMatrix

        public TransMatrixd getMatrix​(int index,
                                      float sample)
        See Also:
        AlgorithmPowellOptBase#getMatrix(int, float)
      • getMatrix

        public final TransMatrixd getMatrix​(int index)
        Obtain the transformation vector and convert to the matrix representation.
        Parameters:
        index - the index of transformation vector.
        Returns:
        the transformation matrix
      • convertToMatrix

        public TransMatrixd convertToMatrix​(double[] vector)
        Convert a transformation vector to a transformation matrix.
        Parameters:
        vector - a transformation vector.
        Returns:
        a transformation matrix
      • measureCost

        public final double measureCost​(double[] point)
      • getCost

        public final double getCost​(int index)
        Returns the cost for the transformation vector.
        Parameters:
        index - the index of transformation vector.
        Returns:
        the cost for the transformation vector.
      • getPoint

        public double[] getPoint​(int index)
        Return the full transformation vector.
        Parameters:
        index - the index of the transformation vector.
        Returns:
        the full transformation vector.
      • getPoint

        public double[] getPoint​(int index,
                                 float sample)
        Obtain the transformation vector and adjust its translation by sample parameters.
        Parameters:
        index - the index of transformation vector.
        sample - the translation scaling parameter.
        Returns:
        the translation scaled transformation vector.
      • getMatrix

        public TransMatrixd getMatrix​(double[] point,
                                      float sample)
        See Also:
        AlgorithmPowellOptBase#getMatrix(int, float)
      • adjustTranslation

        public void adjustTranslation​(TransMatrixd mat,
                                      float sample)
        See Also:
        AlgorithmPowellOptBase#adjustTranslation(TransMatrix, float)
      • getMatrixHalf

        public TransMatrixd getMatrixHalf​(int index)
        Obtain the transformation vector, scale it by 0.5, then convert it to transformation matrix.
        Parameters:
        index - the index of transformation vector.
        Returns:
        the scaled transformation matrix.
      • scalePoint

        public static final double[] scalePoint​(double[] point,
                                                double scale)
        Scale the point by scale parameter and store it into another vector.
        Parameters:
        point - the transformation vector.
        scale - the scale parameter.
        Returns:
        the scaled transformation vector
      • scalePoint

        public final double[] scalePoint​(int index,
                                         double scale)
        Obtain the transformation vector and make a copy, then scale it by scale parameter.
        Parameters:
        index - the index of transformation vector
        scale - the scale parameter
        Returns:
        the new scaled transformation vector.
      • getMatrixHalf

        public TransMatrixd getMatrixHalf​(int index,
                                          float sample)
        Obtain the transformation vector, scale it by 0.5, then convert it to transformation matrix and scale the translations by sample parameter.
        Parameters:
        index - the index of transformation vector.
        sample - the translation scaling parameter.
        Returns:
        the scaled transformation matrix.
      • convertToMidsagittal

        public double[] convertToMidsagittal​(double[] point)
        Converts a full transformation vector into a midsagittal transformation vector.
        Parameters:
        point - the full 12-dimension transformation vector.
        Returns:
        the transformation vector complying with midsagittal alignment algorithm.
      • copyPoint

        public static final double[] copyPoint​(double[] point)
        Make a copy of the transformation vector
        Parameters:
        point - a transformation vector.
        Returns:
        the copy of the transformation vector.
      • getMatrixMidsagittal

        public TransMatrixd getMatrixMidsagittal​(int index)
        Accessor that returns the matrix representing the best tranformation. This transformation contains only the z rotation and the x and y translation, to be used in the midsagittal alignment algorithm.
        Returns:
        matrix representing the best transformation's z rot and x and y trans.
      • getMatrixMidsagittal

        public TransMatrixd getMatrixMidsagittal​(int index,
                                                 float sample)
        Accessor that returns the matrix representing the best tranformation. The passed in parameter represents the resolution (same in all directions and for both input and reference images, since resampled isotropically). Since the optimization was done in pixel space, not millimeter space, the translation parameters need to be scaled by the sample value. This transformation contains only the z rotation and the x and y translation, to be used in the midsagittal alignment algorithm.
        Parameters:
        sample - the voxel resolution
        Returns:
        matrix representing the best transformation's z rot and x and y trans.
      • setMaxIterations

        public void setMaxIterations​(int max)
        Accessor that sets the maximum number of iterations.
        Parameters:
        max - The max number of iterations.
      • getMaxIterations

        public int getMaxIterations()